38th GST Council meeting will take place on Wednesday, 18 December 2019. The agenda includes major rate revisions, relook into the cases of inverted tax structure and simplification of the upcoming new GST return system. Read further about the 38th GST Council meeting.
The 37th GST Council meeting was held on 20th September (Friday) in Goa. Key decisions include rate revisions and relaxations in GST annual returns. Read all the highlights on 37th GST council meet.
35th GST Council Meeting was held on 21 June 2019 at New Delhi, after a long gap of more than three months.
This was the first council meeting chaired by the re-elected government and India’s second woman Union Finance Minister, Mrs Nirmala Sitharaman. This GST Council meeting has been called at a time when the countdown to upcoming Union Budget 2019 is less than a month away. A lot of expectations piled up over months concerning various indirect tax issues will be addressed in this meeting.
Highlights of 35th GST Council MeetingThe 35th GST Council meeting concluded with consensus on the following matters
The due date for filing GSTR-9, GSTR-9A, and GSTR-9C for the FY 2017-18 has been extended by two months, till 31 August 2019. Official notification can be made anytime soon.
Meanwhile, if you are ready to start with the filing of GSTR-9, then do not forget to pass your books and GSTR data through the comprehensive 19-point checklist developed by ClearTax GST software that can identify gaps in the data and also suggest fixes for it. After this reconciliation, filing an accurate GSTR-9 is done in just a few minutes on the ClearTax GST software. Sign up now for a FREE demo of GSTR-9 on ClearTax GST software.
In order to ease the current process of GST registration and reduce the paperwork involved, GST Council has given a go-ahead to a new system for verification of
taxpayers registering themselves under GST. Aadhaar number shall be linked to the GSTIN while generation.
Tenure of National Anti-profiteering Authority (NAA) was due to end by 30 November 2019. GST Council has further extended this tenure by two years, to enable it to take up all the pending cases. Hence, the authority can take up new cases in future due to rate cut issues, indicating that the GST Council has plans for further rationalisation of GST rates.
GST Council has approved a levy of 10% penalty for delay in depositing the profiteered amount by more than 30 days. This is a fair measure that would encourage timely compliance by the taxpayer.
The new system for raising all the tax invoices on the GST portal has received in-principle approval for implementation from 1 January 2020. This applies to only B2B invoicing. By this system, no separate e-way bill will be required in case of e-invoice. Returns to be framed from these e-invoices. A phased implementation is being worked out.
Earlier, the government had fixed Rs 50 crore as the limit for the applicability of e-invoicing.
Among other major decisions, the GST Council approved the electronic ticketing system, for multiplexes, having multi-screens. This will help curb cases of tax evasion and the use of black tickets that have been prevalent.
The decision to cut GST rates for electric vehicles and electric chargers have been postponed to the next Council meeting. The matter has been referred to the Fitment Committee for checking the feasibility of the rate cut. At present, the GST rates for electric vehicles and electric chargers are 12% and 28% respectively.
Likewise, the valuation rules for goods and services pertaining to solar power generating systems and wind turbines will be placed before the next Fitment Committee. The suggestions made by this Committee will be placed before the next GST Council meeting.
The previous council meet had not tabled the rate cut matter for lotteries. The 35th GST Council meeting discussed the matter at length and also brought to light two pending cases on this matter before the high court and supreme court respectively. Although the courts had referred the matter back to GST Council, the Council has decided to consult the Attorney General of India.
The GST council also definitively stated the Goods and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal will be the appellate authority and will adjudicate on appeals arising from central and state tax authorities’ in-house dispute resolution system. The states will decide the number of GSTAT required by them as a result of which there can be two tribunals in a single state.
ITC-04 for July 2017- June 2019
31 August 2019
CMP-02 for opting into the composition scheme for service providers under Notification 2/2019-CT rate 31 July 2019
35th GST Council Meeting Expectations
Below were the key things expected to be tabled at the upcoming council meeting:
While GSTR-9 appears to be a summary return, it requires a lot of information to be presented. Some of it has never been asked in the GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B returns. Preparation of GSTR-9 requires significant effort and therefore its filing must not be delayed. Taxpayers still have confusion about this form and the government must make efforts to make sure filings improve and taxpayers complete this very important tax compliance that belongs to the FY 2017-18.
GST Council may include in its agenda, various issues that require clarity – one of them being the mechanism of claiming ITC in the proposed scheme of New GST Returns-popularly known as GST 2.0. ITC under the new system will be available automatically via the return forms ANX-1 and ANX-2. However, clarity on ITC claims in the intervening period i.e. when both GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B are being filed and ANX-1 is being tested needs to be clarified in detail.
E-invoicing has gained a lot of traction in the past month among businesses. Some say government plans to introduce the compulsory e-invoicing requirement for businesses with an annual turnover of over Rs 50 crores. This can help curb tax evasion.
This system will also help to negate any gaps between GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B and ensures that the input tax credit does not get misused.
There are still gaps in understanding the impact of introducing e-invoicing. One of them being the availability of much more simplified returns for those subject to e-invoicing on GSTN since the sales details are already uploaded at the time of invoicing. It is to be seen how this move can impact those taxpayers who are interacting with such persons subject to e-invoicing.
E-way bills can be checked through the RFID tagging mechanism. However, this system is yet to come into effect-to-date. This can help keep a check on unaccounted consignments moving across India.
There will be a discussion for revising the GST rate on electric vehicles from 12% to 5% to boost sales. Also, the rate for electric charger may be reduced from the current 28% to 18% is on the agenda. GST rate for Hybrid vehicles also will undergo a cut.
In its previous council meetings, GST Council has set up committees for addressing and studying the issues of taxation of lotteries and other items. A decision needs to be taken to rationalise the structure of taxing the state-run lotteries and private players.
Taxation of solar projects is another key area to look forward to in the agenda. To add to the list is the automobile sector which is keen to enjoy a GST rate cut from the maximum 28%. Currently, the sector is seeing a slow movement in sales and a rate cut will help it in recovery.
GST Council may consider levying GST on a few items that have for a long time been left with no GST rates.
ENA: One such highly anticipated item is ENA, also known as extra-neutral alcohol used as input in the manufacturing of whisky, gin, country liquor, and so on.
Natural Gas & Petroleum products: Upcoming GST Council meeting may hold the first round of discussions on the pros and cons of fixing GST rates on petroleum products and natural gas.
The two-year tenure of National Anti-profiteering Authority(NAA) that ends on 30 November 2019 may be extended by one more year till 30 November 2020. Nearly 60 plus cases remain pending before the authority, the authority needs more time for passing the orders. There are multiple proposals before the GST council for setting up more appellate tribunals across India.
GST Council has a proposal before it to introduce e-ticketing for cinemas.
Further, the GST Council will take a call on establishing GST Tribunal in States.
The decisions taken at the previous GST council meeting held in March 2019 was presented by Revenue Secretary – Ajay Bhushan Pandey. You can read further about the 34th GST Council meeting.
GST is an Indirect Tax which has replaced many Indirect Taxes in India. The Goods and Service Tax Act was passed in the Parliament on 29th March 2017. Read to know more about GST