Updated on October 17, 2024 01:17:57 PM
The Central Ground Water Authority (CGWA) is a centralized government organization that deals with permit and control of boring & withdrawal of ground water in India. A distinctive prerequisite for emplacing a water boring project would be to secure a No-Objection Certificate from the CGWA, which is administered and regulated by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB). After a long wait, the state government has organized a rule to govern the exploitation of the groundwater resource by notifying the Centre’s guideline, which has also made it compulsory for all the industries and commercial organizations to obtain a no objection certificate (NOC) in order to use the borewell water.
The CGWA NOC is required for various types of water boring projects, including:
A water boring license is a permit from the government that allows a person to bore a well to reach sub-surface water. It controls and oversees the pumping of water from the wells and aims at sensitizing people not to pump water anyhow. The applicant will be required to give details on the following; The intended use of the borewell, inner depth of the borewell, the intended location of the borewell, volume of water expected from the borewell among others. Technical appraisals and the environmental site assessment are also needed. There can be conditions that add strings to compliance with environmental legislation and water say policies; depth of drilling, type of equipment, amount of extract. The license is important in water resource management and ensuring proper demand and supply, water quality, and groundwater conservation. It is very important to adhere to the stipulated licensing provisions on ways of using water and managing the environment.
The CPCB provides ample technical assistance for the formulation of elaborate guidelines and specifications for the water quality equipment used in the laboratories of the CGWA at different tiers. Such integration also guarantees the efficiency of the equipment in terms of accuracy and reliability that can enhance adequate monitoring and controlling of water quality. Also, it is responsible for the enforcement and regular follow up of the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, which is one of the principal legal statutes regulating water boring and withdrawal in India.
Specifically, according to the provision of this act the CPCB is to prescribe and implement standards to eliminate and check Water pollution in order to protect water supply and its erstwhile efficient exploitation. The act requires authorizations for water use and provides the standards of how water will be used to prevent negative impacts. More significantly, the CPCB also takes part in the examination of new or proposed schemes, routine inspections, sampling as well as testing of raw water sources for conformity to environmental benchmarks.
In addition, the CPCB and state pollution control boards and other concerned formations work together for proper implementation of the act. The CPCB’s strict implementation of water act regulation and its relentless augmentation of technical support helps in the scientific and effective utilization and provision of groundwater, for various purposes in the future in the country.
A water boring license offers several benefits that promote sustainable water resource management and ensure the responsible use of groundwater. Here are some key benefits:
It allows for the control of water abstraction with the result that the exploitation of groundwater does not go unrestrained and this water resource is well utilized. This is very important in the stabilization of the water table and prevention of exhaustion thereof.
The license promotes protection of the environment due to the guidelines and conditions associated with it. Thus, borewells are run in a way that they do not have adverse effects on the environment of the region and that such problems like soil erosion and sinking of the land are avoided.
Licensing usually comes with periodic checks and sampling for water quality to ascertain the quality of the extracted water. This assists in the enhancement of quality drinking water, water for agriculture as well as water for industries.
Appointing a water boring license expects people and companies to be on the right side of the law in regards to the provisions of the Law such as the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974. This eradicates legal complications and gives a positive encouragement for the appropriate usage of water.
The process of licensing is always accompanied by extensive paperwork and compliance and therefore contributes to efficient management of water resources. Through the water meters information can be gathered and analyzed in how water is used and the rate at which it is consumed and therefore help the authorities in planning for the usage in future.
To obtain a Water Boring License from the Central Ground Water Authority (CGWA), you must follow a structured procedure that includes submitting an online application along with necessary documentation. Here’s a detailed overview of the process:
Go to the official website of the CGWA and enter the site as a new user and generate a Log – ID.
Gather all the required documents that are required for the Application Submission.
Complete the e- Application form with regard to NOC for groundwater boring. Make sure that all the fields that one is supposed to fill are filled correctly.
Submitting the application complete, upon submission of the document, the CGWA shall scrutinize the application and the documents accompanying it. This may include an inspection of the site if this was considered necessary by the researcher.
In the case of a valid application, the NOC will be issued depending on the application filed by the candidate.
Once the applicant receives the NOC, he/she has to install the IoT based groundwater monitor system within 90 days from the date of issue and abide by the groundwater management practices.
To renew the NOC, submit the application for renewal at least 90 days before the expiration of the current NOC.
There is a list of documents the applicant will have to provide to the competent authorities to obtain the water boring license. While the specific requirements can vary depending on the region and the purpose of the borewell, the following documents are generally required:
CGWA-Water Boring NOC Application Process
Professional Fees for Water Boring NOC is ₹25000/- only with Professional Utilities
After the application is applied the No Objection Certificate is issued and will remain viable for a period of 2 years from the date of issue. Regarding the renewal of this No Objection Certificate the application has to be made 90 days before the expiry of the existing one.
According to the new guidelines of the Central Ground Water Authority, obtaining NOC is compulsory if the industry or any operation is using more than 10 cubic meters of well water. Besides this, the applicant has to also create an IoT-based Groundwater Monitoring System, in case of no completion of this criterion, the industry will have to pay a fine of ₹2 Lakhs.
A water boring license issued by the CGWA and issued under guidelines of CPCB simply confirms sustainable extraction of water from the ground. Some of the stages include registration, document acquisition, completion of an application form, assessment of the application and the issuance of NOC. These are site development plans and design, water management/supplies plans, and project environmental impact studies. Advantages are controlling extraction, protection of the environment, water quality control, compliance with the law, and effective management of resources. There are ₹25,000 fees and the certificate validity is two years with renewal 90 days before the expiry of the no objection certificate. The fine amounts to up to ₹ 2 lakhs in the event the bio-medical wastes are not complied as required
At Professional Utilities, we leverage our industry knowledge and expertise to help businesses navigate complex regulations, minimize risks, and optimize operations for maximum efficiency and profitability.
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A water boring license is a permit given by the government which authorizes persons or companies to bore well and draw water. It provides the assurance of the controlled use of water from these underground sources.
A water boring license is vital since it affirms that one meets the legal requirements on water boring thereby facilitating sustainability on water boring the management of this resource is important together with the issue of water quality.
In India the Central Ground Water Authority (CGWA), functioning under the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) provides licenses for water boring.
The documents that are necessary to provide include an application form, photo identity card, proof of land ownership, local body NOC, site layout plan, utilization plan of water, environmental clearance, specification, and analysis reports of water.
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