Updated on December 20, 2024 12:29:49 PM
The proper management of hazardous wastes is among the vital concerns in cities or regions with high population density such as Haryana. This is an important function because as industrialization and growth of urban centers advances, the proper disposal of hazardous waste is crucial in the preservation of human life as well as the environment. It is waste material which is dangerous if not disposed of properly for example chemical wastes, hospital wastes, and communication wastes etc. To regulate the proper management, treatment and discharge of such waste in Haryana, there are a set of legal provisions that have to be followed with provisions at national as well as state level. The process of authorization for hazardous waste management includes the following steps: Inclusion of the assessment of the authorized hazard waste management rules such as the Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2016. HSPCB prescribes these rules that have outlined provisions regarding necessary permits and authorizations to be secured by businesses and waste generators. Such documentation includes writing of the waste management plan, environmental impact, assessment, and the compliance reports among others. Both on the state level, such as in the case of the HSPCB, and on the local level, there are various agencies that oversee these activities in order to promote wise handling of hazardous waste.
Hazardous waste management can be defined as the systems used in identification, collection, transport, processing, recycling and disposal of waste products that may be injurious to the health of humans and other living organisms, as well as the surrounding environment. These materials which are categorized to be hazardous may be in solid, liquid or gaseous state and usually contain poisonous, acidic or alkaline, inflammable or explosive and reactive chemicals. But good management must be undertaken so as to avoid any negative interaction with the compound and pollution of the environment.
Planning entails the identification and categorisation of the hazardous waste, after that comes the collection and storage of the waste. This step is critical to prevent types and amounts which are more hazardous from being generated in the first place and thus avoid more unusual and serious types of environmental pollution. Different types of wastes require different methods of treatment; however, they normally comprise chemical, biological, or thermal processes that seek to remove menacing compounds. On some occasions, hazardous waste can be reclaimed or find another use thus they do not require disposal.
Disposal is the last one, normally in a secure landfill that has been constructed to avoid any escape of wastes and possible pollution of the environment. Legalities that aim at providing a proper way of dealing with hazardous wastes are strictly enacted with both regional, national, and even international policies being in place.
The benefits of Hazardous Waste Management Authorization include:
To obtain Hazardous Waste Management Authorization (HWA) in India, the following procedure must be followed, as outlined in the Hazardous Waste (Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2016.
Complete the Form I, which involves crucial data about the person applying for the license, the type and amount of hazardous waste produced, and the plan for the disposal of the waste.
The application must be submitted accompanied by the fee once a person wants to commence commercial production.
Gather all the required documents for the procedure
The application will be observed and examined by the pollution control authority to determine compliance to the hazardous waste management.
If the application meets all the requirements, the HWA will be issued which is normally for a period not exceeding five years from the date of issue.
Renewal applications can only be filed 120 days to the date by which the existing authorization is set to expire. That same process is also used when renewal of either a single or multiple licenses is needed.
These documents are required to be submitted for the assessment of the applicant’s capability of managing, treating, storing and disposing hazardous wastes effectively by the State Pollution Control Board (SPCB) or Pollution Control Committee (PCC). The list of the main documents obligatory for hazardous waste management in India is briefly outlined below:
| Particulars | Fees for Authorization (5 years) |
|---|---|
| All industry generation, managing, handling, storing, treating, disposing of Hazardous Waste | ₹10,000/- |
| Professional Fees | ₹50,000/- |
| Total | ₹60,000/- |
The validity of hazardous waste management authorization is 5 years. renewal of the authorization, An application for renewal of authorization should be filed one hundred and twenty days before the expiration of the existing authorization.
The need for an authorization of hazardous waste management in Haryana is quite crucial and relevant as it seeks to take proper measures on how to properly dispose of waste that has adverse effects on health and the environment. There is the fulfillment of the Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2016 that will enable the business organizations to meet the legal requirements hence ensuring that the environment is less hazardous. Authorization of the hazardous waste comprises application preparation and submission, verification, and issuance; these various phases help in the responsible handling of dangerous waste. These are pollution, prevention of greenhouse gasses emissions, generation of employment opportunities, and promotion of sustainable business practices through hazardous waste management.
At Professional Utilities, we leverage our industry knowledge and expertise to help businesses navigate complex regulations, minimize risks, and optimize operations for maximum efficiency and profitability.
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The main law governing the control of hazardous waste in Haryana is the Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2016. These rules describe the management, treatment, storage and disposal of hazardous waste and include provisions of the procedure for acquiring the requisite authorization. Also, the Haryana State Pollution Control Board (HSPCB) works in coordinating and implementing the regulations displayed above besides ensuring compliance.
The validity of hazardous waste management authorization is 5 years in the Haryana state. To maintain compliance, a business must apply for renewal 120 days before the authorization’s expiration date or even earlier. The renewal process is also done in a similar way as that of authorization whereby several documents and procedures have to be met.
Hazardous waste management laws and its violators in Haryana and noncompliance can result in fines, suspension of operation and legal actions. The Haryana State Pollution Control Board (HSPCB) is the supervising body which oversees the compliance and fines to remain within environment check. All business organizations need to keep records, practice acceptable waste management, and update their authorization from time to time to avert the law.
Yes, it is eminent that small businesses in Haryana that produce hazardous waste must obtain hazardous waste management authorization. As it has been indicated for both small and large businesses the process entails the implementation of the Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2016. The requirement of documentation, waste management plan, as well as compliance with regulations will allow small businesses to gain authorization from the HSPCB. .
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