Composition Scheme is a simple and easy scheme under GST where small taxpayers can get rid of tedious GST formalities and pay GST at a fixed rate of turnover. This scheme can be opted by any taxpayer whose turnover is less than Rs. 1.5 crore. The provisions of the composition scheme are covered under Section 10 of the CGST Act. The following are the advantages of opting for composition scheme:-
Rule 7 of the CGST Rules, 2017, prescribes the rate of tax under composition levy.
The category of registered persons, eligible for composition levy under section 10 shall pay tax at the rate specified in the below mentioned table:-
Sr. No. | Category | Rate of Tax |
---|---|---|
1. | In case of manufacturer | 0.5% of the turnover in the State or Union territory |
2. | In case of food and restaurant services | 2.5% of the turnover in the State or Union territory |
3. | In case of any other suppliers (traders, agents) | 0.5% of the turnover of taxable supplies of goods and services in the State or Union territory |
This section was inserted by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2019.
According to Section 10(2A), a registered person, not eligible to opt to pay tax under sub-section (1) and sub-section (2), whose aggregate turnover in the preceding financial year did not exceed Rs 50 lakhs, may opt to pay, in lieu of the tax payable by him under section 9(1), an amount of tax calculated at such rate as may be prescribed, if he is not:-
CBIC amended Rules 7 of the CGST Rules 2017 with a new entry for Composition tax payers who are providing services to be taxed at rate of 6% (CGST – 3% & SGST/UTGST – 3%) vide Notification No. 50/2020-Central Tax Dated 24th June, 2020.
In Rule 7 of Central Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017, the following entry has been added – Registered persons not eligible under the composition levy under sub-sections (1) and (2), but eligible to opt to pay tax under section 10(2A) to be taxed at 3% of the turnover of taxable supplies of goods and services in the State or Union territory
Category of registered persons | Old Rates | New Rates | Impact |
---|---|---|---|
Manufacturers, other than manufacturers of such goods as may be notified by the Government | 0.5% of the turnover in the State or Union territory | 0.5% of the turnover in the State or Union territory | No Change |
Suppliers making supplies referred to in clause (b) of paragraph 6 of Schedule II | 2.5% of the turnover in the State or Union territory | 2.5% of the turnover in the State or Union territory | No Change |
Any other supplier eligible for composition levy under subsections (1) and (2) of section 10 | 0.5% of the turnover of taxable supplies of goods and services in the State or Union territory | 0.5% of the turnover of taxable supplies of goods and services in the State or Union territory | No Change (however earlier it pertained to any other supplier eligible for composition levy under section 10 and the provisions of this Chapter |
Register persons not eligible under the composition levy under sub section (1) and (2), but eligible to opt to pay tax under section 10(2A) | N.A. | 3% of the turnover of taxable supplies of goods and services in the State or Union territory | Introduced for incorporating supplier of services |